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Submitted: 24 Sep 2022
Accepted: 22 Dec 2022
ePublished: 16 May 2023
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J Prev Epidemiol. Inpress.
doi: 10.34172/jpe.2023.32203
  Abstract View: 337

Original Article

Evaluation of mental health status and some related factors in nurses, midwives, and healthcare providers in hospitals and comprehensive health centers of Hormozgan province of Iran during the COVID-19

Asiyeh Pormehr-Yabandeh 1 ORCID logo, Elahe Zaremoghadam 2 ORCID logo, Zakieh Ahmadi 3 ORCID logo, Kobra Kamali 4 ORCID logo, Hossein Mardanparvar 5 ORCID logo, Yaser Khanchemehr 5, Hossein Heshmati 5* ORCID logo

1 Department of Health Promotion Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Science, Bandar Abbas, Iran
2 Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
3 Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hormozgan University of Medical Science, Bandar Abbas, Iran
4 Department of Midwifery, Mother and Child Welfare Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
5 Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Hossein Heshmati, Email: Heshmati.hos@gmail.com

Abstract

Introduction: According to the crucial role of healthcare personnel in providing quality services to clients and patients, maintaining and taking care of their mental health is greatly important during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the health status of nurses, midwives and healthcare providers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Hormozgan province.

Subjects and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a descriptive-analytical approach in which a sample of 368 nurses, midwives, and healthcare providers of Hormozgan university of medical sciences in Iran was selected through simple randomization from May to November 2020. Data collection instrument was a questionnaire consisting of demographic characteristics and depression, anxiety, and stress scale (DASS-21). Data were analyzed using SPSS 22, Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis statistical tests, and Spearman’s rank-ordering correlation coefficient.

Results: Out of 368 participants, 347 (94.3%) were female and 21 (5.7%) were male. There were 111 (30.2%) nurses, 209 (56.8%) midwives, and 48 (13%) healthcare providers.14.4% of the participants had a severe level of anxiety and 85.6% suffered from moderate to extremely severe depression. No correlation was found between gender and age with the psychological indicators of the research.

Conclusion: Results showed that the multiple stressors during the COVID-19 pandemic caused the incidence of emotional reactions, including depression, anxiety, and stress; further studies and essential intervention proceedings to address them as a health priority seem to be necessary.


Citation: Pormehryabandeh A, Zaremoghadam E, Ahmadi Z, Kamali K, Mardanparvar H, Khanchemehr Y, Heshmati H. Evaluation of mental health status and some related factors in nurses, midwives, and healthcare providers in hospitals and comprehensive health centers of Hormozgan province of Iran during the COVID-19. J Prev Epidemiol. 2023;x(x):e32203. doi: 10.34172/ jpe.2023.32203.
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